[19] It is a producer of agricultural produce such as millets, ghee (clarified butter), oilseeds, and salt, which are transported from its port. Also according to them this was one of the most important and busy ports during historical and medieval periods. The large ships were anchored to the sea, whereas the small ones were near to the warehouses on the Gomati, part of which has been submerged. [26] The Gomti River was a harbour until the 19th century. He was the son of Varahdas, the king of Dwarka. Scientists and archaeologists have continually worked on the site for 20 years. Underwater scooters, besides the usual diving equipment like scuba were also pressed into service. During the survey, they found buildings made of stones covered in mud and sand covering five square miles. Dr Rao is on record that Dwarka excavation was carried out almost fully but the excavation in the inter-tidal zone of Balapur Bay in Bet Dwarka where further antiquities may be found, has not been carried out partly due to the lack of funds and mainly due to lack of interest in the CSIR. Parthasarathy writes about a spectacular underwater archaeological find by a joint British-Indian diving team that could rewrite history. A proposal submitted to the government by Dr S.R. The kingdom, also known as the Yaduvanshi empire, was established by Uugrasena, father of Kansa the then ruler and later Krishna flourished and extended its domain. info)) is a city and a municipality of Devbhumi Dwarka district in the state of Gujarat in northwestern India. But the work on further excavation has met a formidable roadblock in the form of academic indifference and government apathy. According to him, the clue to the existence of ancient Dwarka near the modern town of Dwarka was found during archaeological excavation near the Dwarkadhish temple in 1979-80. Excavation is possible only between November and February, during low tide. [4] This mythological account of Krishna's migration to Dwarka from Mathura is closely associated with the culture of Gujarat. Studies have proved that the sea considerably and suddenly rose to submerge the city. X - Zone - Sri Krishna Dwaraka Under The Sea - 02. Mainstream scientists maintain that ancient Indian culture/civilization goes back some 4-5 thousand years. Dharamshala is just 1 Km from … Dwaraka was a port, and some scholars have identified it with the island of Barka mentioned in the Periplus of Erythrean Sea. Seals of a particular description were found on the seabed. You can see Dwaraka or Bhetdwaraka both of which are on land , close to one another in Gujarat. The sea would finish Dwaraka and hence he asks the 56 crore Yaduvamsis to leave Dwaraka. Dwarka is one of the Chardhams, four sacred Hindu pilgrimage sites, and is one of the Sapta Puri, the seven most ancient religious cities in the country. [13][14], In 200 AD, King Vasudev II of Dwarka was defeated by Mahakshatriya Rudradama. A war broke out at Okhamandal in 1858 between the local Vaghers and the British. In 2011 it had a population of 38,873. Ancient city of Dwarka under waters; Image courtesy: YouTube. KP. [40][41] The radio beacon provided on this lighthouse tower is powered by a solar photovoltaic module.[42]. Archaeologists discovered fragments of granite structures, stones, beads, glass, and terracotta pieces besides the submerged city believed to be of Dwarka. The underwater excavations revealed structures and ridge-like features. Vajranabha, his successor, built a chhattri (an umbrella type monument) and deified an idol of Krishna in it. Carved naratharas (human figures) and carved gajatharas (elephants) are depicted in panels at the base of the tower.[39]. [9], Bet Dwarka, an island in the Arabian sea off the coast of Dwarka. Dr. Tripathi had said: "To study the antiquity of the site in a holistic manner, excavations are being conducted simultaneously both on land [close to the Dwarakadhish temple] and undersea so that finds from both the places can be co-related and analysed scientifically.". In its early days, the project received UNESCO support and several foreign marine archaeologists also offered help. [7] A friendly population of natives also prompted Krishna to settle at Dwarka when he decided, after fighting Jarasandha, the king of Magadh, to retreat from Mathura. A similar lake known for Gopi Chandan, meaning "sandal paste from Gopi", is situated in Bet Dwarka; this mud is found in the bed of the lake. Dwarka – The City Under Sea — May 31, 2016. 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